Climate Resilience

Guidelines for Turf Management

Climate Resilience - Municipal

Municipal Officials & Professionals

Climate Resilience - Backyard

Backyard & Neighborhoods

Climate Resilience - Land

Land Managers or Stewards

Climate Resilience - Youth, Parents, Teachers

Youth, Parents & Teachers

The construction processes associated with residential and commercial development typically removes all vegetation, strips much of the topsoil, and relies on extensive grading. This permanently alters the drainage dynamics of the native soil by simplifying topography and compacting subsoils. The development process is often ‘completed’ with the addition of a thin layer of ‘top-soil’ or ‘loam’ directly on top of a highly compacted mineral soil. The resulting soil conditions limit the depth to which plant roots can travel, compromising water infiltration, storage capacity, and the depth of carbon sequestration. These conditions can limit landscape performance for decades or longer and require higher inputs of fertilizer, water, and other labor to sustain a functional landscape.

Contruction Likelihood
However, thoughtful development can transform these impacts. First, by focusing new development on previously developed soils (rather than on farms, forests, or wetlands), new construction activities can actually improve soil health through remediation or renovation.

Where development on current green space is unavoidable, implement requirements for achieving high soil performance following construction.

Here are Guidelines for Construction that can help to ensure that construction practices can contribute to soil health and municipal long term climate goals.

Guideline 1:

Retain and Protect Native Topsoil and Vegetation Where Practical

Guideline 2:

Restore Disturbed Soils to Healthy Soil Function

Guideline 3:

Install Green Infrastructure to Make Your Site More Climate Resilient

Guideline 4:

Use “Creative Development” Concepts to Reduce Sprawl and Protect Forest and Farm Landscapes

For more details on each of these Guidelines, please see pages 23 and 24 of our Nashua River Watershed-wide Healthy Soils Report prepared by Regenerative Design Group. The Report also includes recommendations for Equipment Changes to allow best management practices, ideas on collecting data and tracking changes in soil health, and even concepts for education and outreach.